| Titre : | Obesity a risk factor for type 2 diabetes |
| Auteurs : | Nasr Eddine KEBIR, Directeur de thèse ; Allali narimane, Auteur ; Belakhdar fatima zohra, Auteur |
| Type de document : | texte imprimé |
| Mention d'édition : | ط 1 |
| Année de publication : | 2023 |
| Format : | 66P / 24 سم |
| Langues: | Français |
| Mots-clés: | obesity, Body weight, type 2 diabetes, NAFLD, insulin resistance, lipotoxicity |
| Résumé : |
The diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia that
follows a defect in insulin secretion, insulin action, or insulin resistance. The aging of the population, the westernization of food, sedentarization are all factors that have triggered the development of obesity, fertile ground for the installation of type 2 diabetes. Obesity is manifested by an excess abnormal body fat, especially visceral fat caused by calorie consumption exceeding energy expenditure, leading to a direct effect on health and increasing the risk of diseases such as diabetes, hypercholesterolemia or high blood pressure. Obesity and diabetes rates have risen dramatically over the past few decades and the prevalence is expected to continue to rise in the years to come. The link between obesity and the development of type2 diabetes remains a higher risk, well established and supported by several studies and numerous observations. In order to establish the relationship between type 2 diabetes and obesity, an analytical epidemiological study was carried out on 510 type 2 diabetic patients at the LES FRERES CHENAFA hospital in the Wilaya of NAAMA. Following our survey, a large number of diabetic patients have a genetic background for diabetes, which increases the individual risk. The study shows that women make up 69.41% of the population, with a higher prevalence of Type II diabetes. Males are less likely to consult, and Type II diabetes is now equally prevalent. The majority of patients have diabetes for 0-20 years. A survey found that 28% of 140 hypertensive subjects have diabetes, mainly due to unhealthy diet, inactivity, overweight, and stress. Women are more affected due to insufficient exercise, while men are less affected. Most patients take oral diabetes medication, 15% take insulin, and 20% combine both. Women between 50 and 70 are the most vulnerable, with a 75.12% rate. Adopting an unhealthy lifestyle will give diabetes a chance to set in, so regular exercise and a healthy diet can help maintain blood sugar levels, prevent complications, reduce weight loss, and possibly reverse diabetes altogether. |
Exemplaires (1)
| Code-barres | Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SNVTM000954 | BIOTM00954 | Périodique | Magasin des Ouvrages | biologie | Consultation sur place Exclu du prêt |
Documents numériques (1)
Obesity a risk factor for type 2 diabetes Adobe Acrobat PDF |
